Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacterium that causes bacterial pneumonia. Acute bacterial infection of part of a lobe, entire lobe or two lobes of both the lungs, common in young adults in good health aetiology. However, a chest xray cannot reliably differentiate bacterial from a nonbacterial cause. Lobar pneumonia in the pre antibiotic era s pneumoniae causing lobar pneumonia was traditionally seen to evolve through four sequential but distinct following stages. Pneumonia killed an estimated 9,35,000 children under the age of five in 20. Pneumonia aguda, causa uma pneumonia aguda, os sintomas. However, for babies, seniors, and those with other. Shashidhar senior lecturer in pathology fiji school of medicine 3. Pneumonia is a type of lung, or respiratory, infection that begins with an innocent cough, but then turns into a sudden high fever with labored breathing. Pneumonias adultos adquirida comunidade e no hospital.
Difference between lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia. Key difference lobar pneumonia vs bronchopneumonia. Typical symptoms of lobar pneumonia include fever, chills, cough productive of mucopurulent sputum, and pleuritic chest pain. This allows them to describe the disease more exactly, and more importantly, to start off with the correct treatment. Pneumonia management and prevention guidelines cdc. The best way to make your dreams come true is to wake up. According to the localization of the inflammatory foci, pneumonia is divided into two main subcategories as lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia. It occurs when viruses, bacteria, or fungi cause inflammation and infection in the alveoli tiny air sacs in the lungs. For most people, pneumonia is treatable with prescription medication e. Radiographic and ct features of viral pneumonia1 viruses are the most common causes of respiratory infection. Doctors classify different types of pneumonia into various groups.
Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. To treat these types, its essential to know whether somebody caught pneumonia at home, in a hospital, or in a nursing home. The imaging findings of viral pneumonia are diverse and overlap with those of other nonviral infectious and inflammatory conditions. The various types of pneumonia are classified according to a number of characteristics. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Postoperative bacterial pneumonia usually occurs when the body is weakened in some way, such as illness, malnutrition, old age or impaired immunity, and the bacteria are able to work their way into the. Pneumonia bacteriana aguda tratamento, sintomas,causas e. Community acquired pneumonia typical steptococcus pneumoniae. Guidelines for preventing healthcareassociated pneumonia, 2003 pdf icon 179 pages cdc and the healthcare infection control practices advisory committee developed these recommendations management of adults with hospitalacquired and ventilatorassociated pneumonia, 2016 pdf icon 51 pages external icon the infectious diseases. Pneumonia caused by bacteria can be treated with antibiotics, but only one third of children with pneumonia receive the antibiotics they need. Typical bacterial pneumonia is usually lobar pneumonia with parapneumonic pleural effusions. Ppt pneumonia powerpoint presentation free to download.
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